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History of ILEX

In 1892 there is the first recorded meeting of some 291 managing clerks at The Girdlers Hall in the City of London.  Managing Clerks featured in Victorian and Edwardian literature.  Charles Dickens was a Solicitor's Clerk (he drew on his experience for characters in his novels) and a solicitor's managing clerk is featured in Galsworthy's Justice). 

In 1928  managing clerks felt the time had come to regulate their branch of the legal profession and to create a proper career structure for themselves.  This resulted in The Solicitors Managing Clerks Association being incorporated as a Company. 

After the Second World War there was a hiatus in the legal profession due to the lack of training of Solicitors during the war years.  This led to many Admitted Managing Clerks being taken into partnership in their firms, but it also resulted in people coming into the profession with little legal knowledge or experience to carry out the work of a lawyer.  Both the Association, Law Society and Bar Council were powerless to stop unsuitable (ie inexperienced) people calling themselves Managing Clerks.

As a result, after consultation between the Council of the Association and the Law Society, it was decided that the problem should be resolved by creating a new form of lawyer known as a "Legal Executive" . The Institute of Legal Executives was created on 1st January 1963 with the full support of the Law Society, the Bar Council and the Judiciary.  From this comparatively  simple beginning the Institute has grown so that in its 45th (or 80th or 116th) year it is now a major legal body serving a profession of around 22,000 members.

Today our examination standards are similar to those of the Law Society and are set at degree level.  Like Solicitors and Barristers, ILEX Fellows have to comply with continuing education and meet a minimum of CPD (Continuing Professional Development) points each year  as a condition of their Practising Certificates. ILEX members are encouraged to do Pro Bono work (for which CPD points can be gained) and work regularly with the other branches of the profession in promoting this to the public.

Our Fellows are also Commissioners of Oaths and Advocates with expanding rights of audience in the Courts  - a far cry from the limited rights of audience in Chambers of the early days! Many Fellows have become Associates in their firms – the equivalent of salaried partners  and recognised as such.

ILEX Fellows are now able to practice on their own and not just as employees of firms.  As a professional body ILEX is respected and recognised today as one of three branches of the legal profession on equal footing with the Law Society and the Bar Council.  It is a full  member of the Commonwealth Lawyers Association.  Its members can apply to become part of the judiciary.  It is consulted by government bodies  and its Law Reform Committee is regularly involved in advising on proposed new legislation.

The Institute has come a long way and has no intention of resting on its laurels.  Its motto is "Progressus per Peritiam" which translates as Advancement through Knowledge.  Our Coat of Arms has a wavy blue Chevron on the shield alluding to the river bend – in Celtic Cembes from which Kemp in the name Kempston is derived.  The swords of Justice are inflamed in allusion to the torch of knowledge, the furtherance of both justice and knowledge being inherent in the principles of the Institute.  The sword of Justice is shown in the crest which includes two branches of holly ILEX AQUIFOLIUM  an allusion to the abbreviation of the Institute's official title.  Motto and Coat of Arms represent our aims for both the present and the future. 

Joyce Arram F.Inst L.Ex., FRSA

Hon Vice President ILEX                                                                   

Published in March 2008